Vet Law represents claimants before the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. This Court is not part of the Department of Veterans Affairs. Rather, the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims is a federal court that hears a veteran’s appeal of the Board of Veterans’ Appeals decision.

The Board’s decision represents the VA’s final action in the claim. However, the CAVC court has the jurisdiction to review—and, if warranted—vacate or reverse the VA’s decision.

Read More about Understanding BVA and CAVC Claims

Below, you’ll find case summaries highlighting our strategies and outcomes in cases before the CAVC court.

M.S. vs. Denis McDonough
M.S. vs. Denis McDonough

October 31, 2024

Victory for Veteran’s Back Disability Claim: Court Orders New VA Medical Opinion In a recent case at the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims, we successfully secured a remand for our client, a veteran seeking service connection for a chronic low back disability stemming from an in-service motor vehicle accident. The court found that the […]

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V.G. vs. Denis McDonough
V.G. vs. Denis McDonough

October 28, 2024

In a recent case before the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims, we achieved a significant remand for a client’s Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC) claim. The Board of Veterans’ Appeals improperly denied this claim by relying on an insufficient 2015 VA examination for our client’s chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The 2015 VA examiner […]

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R.M. vs. Denis McDonough
R.M. vs. Denis McDonough

October 28, 2024

Inadequate Medical Opinions Lead to Remand of Veteran’s Foot Condition and TDIU Claims We are excited to share a recent victory for our client before the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims. The Court agreed that the Board relied on inadequate medical opinions when denying our client’s claim for a bilateral foot condition. The Court […]

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R.B. vs. Denis McDonough
R.B. vs. Denis McDonough

October 24, 2024

Settlement Victory Secures Retroactive Benefits for Veteran’s Coronary Disease, Diabetes, and Hypothyroidism In a recent settlement with the Department of Veterans Affairs, we successfully secured retroactive benefits for our client. The agreement grants our client earlier effective dates for critical service-connected conditions, including coronary artery disease, diabetes, and hypothyroidism. Under the settlement, the VA awarded […]

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C.B. vs. Denis McDonough
C.B. vs. Denis McDonough

October 24, 2024

In a recent win before the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims, we successfully secured a remand for our client, a veteran seeking service connection for a low back disability. The Board of Veterans’ Appeals had improperly denied the claim by relying on a flawed VA medical examination. This examination failed to consider our client’s […]

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L.O., Jr. vs. Denis McDonough
L.O., Jr. vs. Denis McDonough

October 13, 2024

Our firm recently achieved a critical victory for a veteran at the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims (CAVC). The Court vacated and remanded a Board of Veterans’ Appeals (BVA) decision due to reliance on an inadequate medical examination. This decision ensures our client receives a fair review of their claim for service connection for […]

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Questions about CAVC

What is the Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims?

The Court, commonly referred to by the acronym CAVC, was established by Congress in 1988 to review VA’s decisions on veterans’ disability claims. Claimants can appeal decisions by the Board of Veterans’ Appeals to the Court to correct any errors in the Board’s decision

How long do I have to file an appeal?

Claimants have 120 days from the date of the Board of Veterans’ Appeals decision to notice an appeal to the Court.

What does it cost?

The exact worth of a personal injury claim can vary based on a number of factors. Some key factors include the extent of the injuries, the costs involved, and the liability of the involved parties. Ultimately, the potential compensation is unique to your situation. Speak with our team to understand the particulars

What options do I have after receiving a decision from the Board of Veterans’ Appeals?

For claims still in the legacy system, an appeal to CAVC is a claimant’s only option to correct an erroneous Board decision. This is generally the rule for Regional Office decisions that pre-date February 19, 2019, for which a VA Form 9 was filed to appeal.

Under the Appeals Modernization Act (AMA), claimants still have the option to appeal to CAVC but can also file a supplemental claim within one year of the Board’s decision. Claimants are allowed to do both at the same time (appeal to CAVC and file a supplemental claim). The modernized system generally applies to Regional Office decisions that post-date February 19, 2019, or where the claimant has opted into the new system.

Claimants must submit new and relevant evidence with a supplemental claim.

Do I have to have an attorney to appeal to CAVC?

An attorney isn’t required; claimants can file their own appeal and represent themselves before the Court. But your best chance of winning your appeal is through someone well-versed in veterans law who can spot any errors made by the Board. Cases at CAVC are adversarial, meaning the claimant and VA are on opposite sides arguing for and against. In every appeal the VA will be represented by an attorney who will argue that the Board made no error and that VA’s decision should be affirmed.

What does a CAVC “win” look like?

When the Court finds the Board erred in its decision, the Court will most often vacate the Board’s decision and remand the claim back to the Board to correct its error and issue a new decision. Occasionally, where the Board’s error is so egregious, the Court will reverse the Board’s finding. Even in this situation, the Court will remand the claim back to the Board for it to issue a new decision.

What’s important to understand is that the Court does not grant or deny claims. Rather, it sits more like a referee to ensure the VA complies with the law and properly applies the facts of each claim to the controlling rules and regulations.

How long does a CAVC appeal take?

On average anywhere from six to eight months to one to two years. For appeals where the claimant is represented by an attorney, the Court provides a process where the two parties can agree the Board erred. This occurs before the parties begin the formal briefing process and, if the Secretary concedes error, can result in a remand within six to eight months of filing the appeal. For claimants represented by attorneys this is the most common result.

For cases that undergo formal briefing that must be reviewed by one of the Court’s judges, it can take roughly one to two years after filing the appeal to get a decision.

What are my options if CAVC affirms the Board’s decision?

Claimants can appeal CAVC decisions to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit and, if necessary, to the U.S. Supreme Court.

For claims governed by the modernized appeals system, claimants can also file a supplemental claim within one year of the Court’s decision. However, the supplemental claim must be accompanied by new and relevant evidence to trigger VA’s obligation to adjudicate the claim.